Analysis of Dental and Oral Health Outpatient Visits at Baturiti II Public Health Centre
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.46862/interdental.v20i2.9524Keywords:
Dental and oral health, outpatients, public health centreAbstract
Introduction: Public Health Centers play a vital role in providing comprehensive and affordable healthcare services to the community. Baturiti II Public Health Centre, with an extensive service area covering a population of 18,893, is responsible for managing medical records and analyzing patient visit data. This study aims to collect empirical data and conduct an in-depth analysis of the outpatient visit patterns in the dental and oral health service unit.
Materials and Methods: This study employs a descriptive quantitative analysis method using a total sampling technique to collect outpatient visit data from the dental and oral health service unit of Baturiti II Public Health Centre throughout 2023. Data were collected through medical record document review, and the results are presented in tables and diagrams.
Results and Discussion: The analysis of patient visits to the dental and oral health service unit at Baturiti II Public Health Centre in 2023 recorded a total of 1,141 visits, consisting of 559 new patients and 582 follow-up patients, with the majority using the National Health Insurance (JKN) as the financing mechanism. The peak of new patient visits occurred in December, while follow-up patients peaked in June. The most prevalent diseases were pulp and periapical tissue diseases (41%), followed by persistence (24%), gum and periodontal tissue diseases (19%), dental caries (11%), and tooth impaction (5%). There was a tendency for males to experience pulp diseases and caries more frequently, while females more often experienced persistence, periodontal diseases, and tooth impaction, with hormonal, anatomical, and behavioural factors contributing to gender disparities.
Conclusion: Patient visits were dominated by new patients using the JKN financing mechanism. Pulp and periapical tissue diseases were the most prevalent cases, particularly among male patients.
Downloads
References
Lutfiana A, Lestari IS, Annisa K, Sarah S, Puspita R, Rasyid Y. Strategi pusat kesehatan masyarakat (Puskesmas) kecamatan Cilandak dalam meningkatkan akreditasi ke tingkat paripurna. Pentahelix 2023;1(1):1. DOI: 10.24853/penta.1.1.1-14
Ulfa HM, Wahyuni D, Amalia R, Edigan F. Penerapan Rekam Medis Di Puskesmas Senapelan Kota Pekanbaru. ARSY J Apl Ris Kpd Masy 2021;1(2):83–6. DOI: 10.55583/arsy.v1i2.45
Indonesia KK. Peraturan Menteri Kesehatan RI No 24 tahun 2022 tentang Rekam Medis. Peraturan Menteri Kesehatan Republik Indonesia Nomor 24 Tahun 2022, 24 Indonesia: BN.2022/No.829, peraturan.go.id; 2022 p. 1–19.
Adnyaswari AAP, Farmani PI, Wirajaya MKM. Quantitative analysis of the completeness of general poly outpatient medical record documents at community health center in East Denpasar. Interdental J Kedokt Gigi 2024;20(1):76–82. Doi: https://doi.org/10.46862/interdental.v20i1.7475
Maulidayanti R. Analisis data kunjungan pasien rawat jalan di Puskesmas Haurngombong Periode Bulan Januari–Juli 2021. Cerdika J Ilm Indones 2021;1(11):1568–73. DOI: 10.36418/cerdika.v1i11.241
Bukunusa F, Koch NM. Gambaran Penyakit karies gigi pada pengunjung poliklinik gigi Puskesmas Sagerat Kecamatan Matuari Kota Bitung. JIGIM (Jurnal Ilm Gigi Dan Mulut) 2020;3(2):81–6. DOI: 10.47718/jgm.v3i2.1439
Syakirah T, Deynilisa S. Gambaran angka kunjungan pasien nekrose pulpa di Puskesmas Padang Selasa tahun 2019. J Kesehat Gigi dan Mulut 2020;2(1):29–33.
Anorital A, Muljati S, Andayasari L. Gambaran ketersediaan tenaga dan upaya pelayanan kesehatan gigi di Puskesmas (analisis lanjut riset fasilitas kesehatan 2011). Indones Bull Heal Res 2016;44(3):197–204. DOI: 10.22435/bpk.v44i3.5297.197-204
Dewanto I, Lestari NI. Panduan pelaksanaan pelayanan kedokteran gigi dalam sistem jaminan kesehatan nasional. 1st ed. Jakarta: Pengurus Besar Persatuan Dokter Gigi Indonesia. Jakarta: Pengurus Besar Persatuan Dokter Gigi Indonesia; 2014. 52 p.
Handayani S. Tingkat kepuasan pasien terhadap pelayanan kesehatan di puskesmas baturetno. Profesi (Profesional Islam Media Publ Penelit. 2016;14(1):42–8. DOI: 10.26576/profesi.135
Maharani DA. Inequity in dental care utilization in the Indonesian population with a self-assessed need for dental treatment. Tohoku J Exp Med 2009;218(3):229–39. DOI: 10.1620/tjem.218.229
Agustina R, Dartanto T, Sitompul R, Susiloretni KA, Suparmi, Achadi EL, et al. Universal health coverage in Indonesia: concept, progress, and challenges. Lancet 2019;393(10166):75–102. DOI: 10.1016/S0140-6736(18)31647-7
Nugraheni WP, Mubasyiroh R, Hartono RK. The influence of Jaminan Kesehatan Nasional (JKN) on the cost of delivery services in Indonesia. Hotchkiss D, editor. PLoS One 2020 ;15(7):e0235176. DOI: 10.1371/journal.pone.0235176
Djunawan A. Pengaruh jaminan kesehatan terhadap pemanfaatan pelayanan kesehatan primer di perkotaan Indonesia: adilkah bagi masyarakat miskin? Ber Kedokt Masy 2018;34(5):5. DOI: 10.22146/bkm.37474
Pitriyanti L, Septarini NW. Determinan karies gigi pada anak sekolah dasar di pulau Nusa Penida, Klungkung, Bali. VIRGIN J Ilm Kesehat Dan Sains 2016;2(1).
Kusuma AP, Taiyeb AM. Gambaran kejadian karies gigi pada anak kelas 2 Sekolah Dasar Negeri 20 Sungaiselan. Media Kesehat Politek Kesehat Makassar 2020 Dec 26;15(2):238. DOI: 10.32382/medkes.v15i2.1823
Dewiyani S. Distribusi frekuensi pulpitis reversibel dan pulpitis ireversibel di RSGM FKG Moestopo (B) tahun 2014-2016 (Berdasarkan jenis kelamin, usia dan lokasi gigi). J Ilm dan Teknol Kedokt Gigi 2019;15(2):41. DOI: 10.32509/jitekgi.v15i2.892
Aldilawati S, Ilmianti I, Mattulada IK, Mattalitti SFO, Febriany M, Safira S. Hubungan jenis kelamin dengan angka kejadian kasus lesi periapikal. Sinnun Maxillofac J 2021;3(01):13–9. DOI: 10.33096/smj.v3i01.5
Yoga IGKM, Giri PRK, Suarjana K. Gambaran kejadian pulpitis di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Dawan I Klungkung. Bali Dent J 2018 Dec 17;2(2):95–9.
Arsad AA, Yasin SA, Husaini J. Analisis terjadinya pulpitis pada gigi pasien yang berkunjung di wilayah Puskesmas Tomoni Timur Kabupaten Luwu Timur. Media Kesehat Gigi Politek Kesehat Makassar 2022;21(2):50. DOI: 10.32382/mkg.v21i2.3111
Shoumi F, Ulfah SF. Faktor gingivitis pada remaja berdasarkan jenis kelamin. Indones J Heal Med 2021;1(4):566–9.
Funna MA, Zakaria R, Maidar M, Abdullah A, Hermansyah H. Determinant causes of periodontal diseases on students of Faculty of Public Health in Banda Aceh and Aceh Besar. Int J Multicult Multireligious Underst 2023 May 8;10(5):49. DOI: 10.18415/ijmmu.v10i5.4578
Rasni NDP, Khoman JA, Pangemanan DHC. Gambaran kebiasaan menyikat gigi dan status kesehatan gingiva pada anak sekolah dasar. e-GiGi 2020 Aug 6;8(2). DOI: 10.35790/eg.8.2.2020.29905
Zerlinda LA. Prevalensi Gingivitis Pada Ibu Hamil Trimester Pertama , Kedua Dan Ketiga Prevalensi Gingivitis Pada Ibu Hamil Trimester. Yogyakarta: Universitas Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta; 2014.
Harapan IK, Ali A, Fione VR. Gambaran penyakit periodontal berdasarkan umur dan jenis kelamin pada pengunjung poliklinik gigi Puskesmas Tikala Baru Kota Manado tahun 2017. JIGIM (Jurnal Ilm Gigi dan Mulut) 2020;3(1):20–6. DOI: 10.47718/jgm.v3i1.1430
Kurniasih PW, Purwaningsih E, Hidayati S, Rofiah EM. Pengetahuan orang tua tentang persistensi gigi di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Parengan Kabupaten Tuban 2022. Indones J Heal Med 2022;2(3):333–41.
Oktafiani H, Dwimega A. Prevalensi persistensi gigi sulung pada anak usia 6-12 tahun : kajian pada rekam medik di RSGM FKG USAKTI (Penelitian). J Kedokt Gigi Terpadu 2021;2(2):12–5. DOI: 10.25105/jkgt.v2i2.8783
Sahetapy DT, Anindita PS, Hutagalung BSP. Prevalensi gigi impaksi molar tiga partial erupted pada masyarakat desa Totabuan. e-GIGI 2015;3(2):2–7. DOI: 10.35790/eg.3.2.2015.10810
Francisca FV. Perbandingan Panjang Lengkung Rahang Atas dan Bawah Antara Pria Dan Wanita pada Suku Jawa. Skripsi. Malang: Universitas Brawijaya; 2015.
Downloads
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2024 I Wayan Agus Wirya Pratama, Ni Putu Idaryati, Ilma Yudistian, I Dewa Gede Ananta Wibhu, I Gusti Agung Ngurah Anindya Kresnayana, Ida Ayu Amara Tarisya Paramisuari, Komang Hesty Pradnyani, Ni Kadek Meidy Xanaya Putri
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.
- Every manuscript submitted to must observe the policy and terms set by the Interdental Jurnal Kedokteran Gigi (IJKG)
- Publication rights to manuscript content published by the Interdental Jurnal Kedokteran Gigi (IJKG) is owned by the journal with the consent and approval of the author(s) concerned.
- Full texts of electronically published manuscripts can be accessed free of charge and used according to the license shown below.
