Autentikasi G.dulcis terhadap Adulterasi G.Mangostana dengan Metode Spektrofotometri Kombinasi Kemometrik

Penulis

  • Samsul Hadi Universitas Lambung Mangkurat
  • Kunti Nastiti Universitas Sari Mulia

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.36733/medicamento.v10i1.4856

Kata Kunci:

autentikasi, G. dulcis, G.mangostana

Abstrak

Garcinia adalah genus yang terdiri dari berbagai macam spesies dengan aktivitas beragam. Dua spesies garcinia yang telah diteliti adalah G. dulcis dan G. mangostana. Ekstrak buah bagian pericarp kedua spesies tersebut memiliki aktivitas sebagai antioksidan, antibakteri, anti hiperlipidemia, dan antidiabetes. Namun, aktivitas kedua spesies ini bervariasi, sehingga diperlukan autentikasi salah satu spesies untuk menghindari terjadinya adulterasi (pencampuran). Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengautentifikasi G. dulcis dalam campuran G. dulcis dan G. mangostana. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode spektrofotometri kombinasi dengan kemometrik. Peralatan yang digunakan adalah spektrofotometri UV-vis, dan analisis data menggunakan PLSR. Hasil dari penelitian pada panjang gelombang daerah 246,77-224,46 nm model normal RMSEC adalah 3,75 dan R2 0,99 dan panjang gelombang 300,2- 256,56 nm derivatisasi kedua RMSEC adalah 3,21 dan R2 0,9956. Berdasarkan data yang diperoleh dapat disimpulkan model derivatisasi ke-2 pada panjang gelombang 300,2-256,56 nm merupakan model terbaik untuk autentikasi G.dulcis terhadap G.mangostana karena memiliki RMSE terendah dan R2 tertinggi secara kualitatif namun belum mampu mengkuantifikasi perbedaannya.

Biografi Penulis

Samsul Hadi, Universitas Lambung Mangkurat

Program Studi Farmasi, Fakultas Matematika dan Ilmu Pengetahuan Alam

Kunti Nastiti, Universitas Sari Mulia

Program Studi Farmasi, Fakultas Kesehatan

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Unduhan

Diterbitkan

30-03-2024

Cara Mengutip

Hadi, S., & Nastiti, K. . (2024). Autentikasi G.dulcis terhadap Adulterasi G.Mangostana dengan Metode Spektrofotometri Kombinasi Kemometrik. Jurnal Ilmiah Medicamento, 10(1), 75–82. https://doi.org/10.36733/medicamento.v10i1.4856

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