- Gender and Language in "The Kelly Clarkson Show"
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.36733/sphota.v18i2.14985Keywords:
ciri bahasa laki-laki, ciri bahasa perempuan, The Kelly Clarkson ShowAbstract
Penelitian ini bertujuan mengidentifikasi ciri bahasa laki-laki dan perempuan yang digunakan dalam The Kelly Clarkson Show serta mendeskripsikan perbedaan kemunculannya. Sumber data terdiri atas empat episode acara yang ditayangkan kembali melalui kanal YouTube The Kelly Clarkson Show pada Oktober 2025, yaitu dua episode dengan tamu laki-laki dan dua episode dengan tamu perempuan, dengan Kelly Clarkson sebagai pembawa acara. Data dikumpulkan melalui teknik catat setelah dialog dalam video terpilih ditranskripsikan, termasuk fitur vokal yang relevan, kemudian dianalisis secara kualitatif. Analisis menggunakan kerangka ciri bahasa laki-laki Coates (2013, pp. 86–98) dan kerangka ciri bahasa perempuan Lakoff (2004, p. 48). Hasil penelitian menunjukkan lima jenis ciri bahasa laki-laki, yaitu minimal responses (37), questions (3), swearing and taboo language (2), compliments (5), dan interruptions (2). Delapan jenis ciri bahasa perempuan ditemukan, yaitu lexical hedges or fillers (26), tag questions (1), empty adjectives (9), intensifiers (12), rising intonation on declaratives (2), hypercorrect grammar (4), emphatic stress (3), dan avoidance of strong and swear words (8). Commands and directives, themes, super polite forms, dan precise colour terms tidak ditemukan dalam data yang dipilih. Temuan ini menunjukkan bahwa ciri bahasa yang dikaitkan dengan gender dapat diidentifikasi dalam interaksi talk show, meskipun kemunculannya juga dipengaruhi oleh topik dan konteks interaksi.
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