Digital Literacy Dan Cyber Socialization In The Context Of 21st Century Education: A Systematic Review

Authors

  • Siti Rabiatul Fajri 1) Educational Sciences, Postgraduate Program, Ganesha University of Education. Singaraja. Indonesian
  • Nurul Fajri 1) Educational Sciences, Postgraduate Program, Ganesha University of Education. Singaraja. Indonesian
  • Fitria Sarnita Educational Sciences, Postgraduate Program, Ganesha University of Education. Singaraja. Indonesian
  • Herdiyana Fitriani Educational Sciences, Postgraduate Program, Ganesha University of Education. Singaraja. Indonesian
  • Adam Smith Bago Educational Sciences, Postgraduate Program, Ganesha University of Education. Singaraja. Indonesian
  • Putu Kerti Nitiasih Educational Sciences, Postgraduate Program, Ganesha University of Education. Singaraja. Indonesian
  • Putu Nancy Riastini Educational Sciences, Postgraduate Program, Ganesha University of Education. Singaraja. Indonesian
  • I Gede Wawan Sudatha Educational Sciences, Postgraduate Program, Ganesha University of Education. Singaraja. Indonesian

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.36733/ijassd.v6i2.9078

Keywords:

Digital Literacy, Cyber Socialization, 21st-Century Education

Abstract

This research provides an in-depth review of the integration of digital literacy and cyber socialization in 21st-century education, positing the importance of these two aspects in preparing students for an ever-evolving world. Using PRISMA's framework for systematic analysis, the study evaluated articles from reputable journals between 2014 and 2024, presenting results that underscore a significant shift in the educational paradigm from traditional to digital. Digital literacy, defined as the ability to use technology efficiently, search and evaluate information, and communicate effectively on digital platforms, has become an essential requirement in modern education. The study shows that digital literacy not only improves technical skills but also supports critical and creative learning among students. In addition, digital literacy education includes teaching ethics and online safety and encouraging responsible internet use. Cyber socialization, with its focus on interaction through social media and digital platforms, has enriched the learning experience through wider collaboration and exchange of resources. However, it also poses challenges such as cyberbullying and security issues, which demand a structured educational response to address related social and psychological issues. The Industrial Revolution 4.0 and the COVID-19 pandemic have accelerated the acceptance of technology in education, emphasizing the importance of character education and the adaptation of innovative teaching methods. Education that is responsive to technological change must integrate digital literacy into all aspects of learning, leading to a more holistic and inclusive approach. Overall, the study underscores the importance of digital literacy and cyber socialization in shaping adaptive and supportive learning environments. 21st-century education must recognize and utilize technology not only as an auxiliary tool but as an integral part of the curriculum, to equip students with the skills needed to succeed in the digital age. By ensuring that digital literacy and cyber socialization are at the heart of education, we can anticipate future needs and challenges, shaping a generation that can not only survive but thrive in an ever-changing digital landscape.

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

References

Al-Dujaili, M.J. et al. (2024) ‘E-learning in the Cloud Computing Environment: Features, Architecture, Challenges, and Solutions’, International Journal of Engineering Pedagogy [Preprint]. Available at: https://doi.org/10.3991/ijep.v14i1.47109.

Alrikabi, H.T.H.S. et al. (2024) ‘Information and Communication Technology and its Impact on Improving the Quality of Engineering Education Systems’, International Journal of Engineering Pedagogy [Preprint]. Available at: https://doi.org/10.3991/ijep.v14i1.46943

Alsalhi, N.R. et al. (2024) ‘A Case Study of Princess Sumaya University for Technology (PSUT) Engineering Students’ Perceptions of Utilizing Simulation Software via Online Learning’, International Journal of Engineering Pedagogy [Preprint]. Available at: https://doi.org/10.3991/ijep.v14i1.47051.

Abiddin, N., Ibrahim, I., & Aziz, S. (2022). Advocating digital literacy: community-based strategies and approaches. Academic Journal of Interdisciplinary Studies, 11(1), 198. https://doi.org/10.36941/ajis-2022-0018

Afifulloh, M., &; Sulistiono, M. (2023). Strengthening digital literacy through the creation of audio-visual learning media. Wikrama Parahita Journal of Community Service, 7(2), 211–216. https://doi.org/10.30656/jpmwp.v7i2.5346

Aisyah, E., Iriyanto, T., Hardika, H., & Maningtyas, T. (2020). The cyber ethics of academic communication based on early childhood education student perception in universitas negeri malang. https://doi.org/10.2991/assehr.k.200711.001

Akil, W., & Adnan, A. (2022). Promoting digital literacy in higher education: case study of a medical laboratory program in malaysia. International Journal of Academic Research in Progressive Education and Development, 11(4). https://doi.org/10.6007/ijarped/v11-i4/15906

Amirrudin, M., Harun, H., Yasid, M., Roiqoh, S., & Rohana, F. (2021). The development of education character policy and programs in information society of kampung cyber yogyakarta. Jurnal Iqra, 6(2), 71–82. https://doi.org/10.25217/ji.v6i2.1326

Anggraeni, F. (2023). Student digital literacy analysis in physics learning through implementation digital-based learning media. Journal of Physics Conference Series, 2623(1), 12023. https://doi.org/10.1088/1742-6596/2623/1/012023

Ansari, J., & Khan, N. (2020). Exploring the role of social media in collaborative learning the new domain of learning. Smart Learning Environments, 7(1). https://doi.org/10.1186/s40561-020-00118-7

Awalia, L., Pratiwi, I., &; Kironoratri, L. (2021). Analysis of the use of online learning applications on student learning interests in Karangmalang village. Basicedu Journal, 5(5), 3940–3949. https://doi.org/10.31004/basicedu.v5i5.1354

Bila, N., Wahyuni, F., &; Nurgiansah, T. (2023). The important role of civics: civic science education in the era of digital society. Journal of Citizenship, 20(1), 1. https://doi.org/10.24114/jk.v20i1.39530

Buckingham, D. (2007). Digital media literacies: rethinking media education in the age of the internet. Research in Comparative and International Education, 2(1), 43–55. https://doi.org/10.2304/rcie.2007.2.1.43

Chan, B., Churchill, D., & Chiu, T. (2017). Digital literacy learning in higher education through digital storytelling approach. Journal of International Education Research (Jier), 13(1), 1–16. https://doi.org/10.19030/jier.v13i1.9907

Dawson, J., & Thomson, R. (2018). The future cybersecurity workforce: going beyond technical skills for successful cyber performance. Frontiers in Psychology, 9. https://doi.org/10.3389/fpsyg.2018.00744

Donat, M., Willisch, A., & Wolgast, A. (2022). Cyber-bullying among university students: concurrent relations to belief in a just world and to empathy. Current Psychology, 42(10), 7883–7896. https://doi.org/10.1007/s12144-022-03239-z

Endrayanto, N., Maharsi, E., Sahiruddin, S., Fajar, Y., Fatimah, F., & Purwaningtyas, I. (2022). Fitting facts to theory in digital literacy implementation: critical reflections on literacy during the covid-19 pandemic. https://doi.org/10.4108/eai.9-10-2021.2319677

Fajri, V., &; Aisiah, A. (2022). The digital literacy of UNP history education study program students class of 2021 is reviewed from six components of digital literacy. Journal of Chronology, 4(3), 394–406. https://doi.org/10.24036/jk.v4i3.379

Faridah, N., Afifah, E., &; Lailiyah, S. (2022). The effectiveness of the project-based learning model on the numeracy literacy and digital literacy skills of madrasah ibtidaiyah students. Basicedu Journal, 6(1), 709–716. https://doi.org/10.31004/basicedu.v6i1.2030.

Fitriani, H., Samsuri, T. and Zainuddin, M. (2023) ‘Digital Literacy Ability of Students of Biology Education Study Program FSTT Undikma’, Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan IPA [Preprint]. Available at: https://doi.org/10.29303/jppipa.v9i3.2779.

Gang, W., & He, J. (2022). Bibliometric analysis on research trends of digital literacy in higher education from 2012 to 2021. International Journal of Emerging Technologies in Learning (Ijet), 17(16), 43–58. https://doi.org/10.3991/ijet.v17i16.31377

Goodfellow, R. (2011). Literacy, literacies and the digital in higher education. Teaching in Higher Education, 16(1), 131–144. https://doi.org/10.1080/13562517.2011.544125

Harahap, A., Ginting, R., &; Priadi, R. (2023). Digital literacy in the dissemination of infodemic during the COVID-19 pandemic in Medan. Instagram Account Case Study @medantalk). Muqoddimah Scientific Journal Journal of Socio-Political Sciences and Humanities, 7(1), 313. https://doi.org/10.31604/jim.v7i1.2023.313-323

Haya, A. F. , K. K. , H. N. , &; S. I. A. (2023). The Importance of Implementing Digital Literacy in Increasing Student Creativity in Elementary Schools. TSAQOFAH, 3(5), 850–862., 3(5), 850–862.

Hendriyani, Y. , R. R. , I. D. , B. K. , & Z. Z. (2022). The influence of digital literacy, and internet addiction on online learning, and the subsequent impact on the learning motivation of students of the electronics engineering department. . Voteteknika (Vocational in Electronics and Information Engineering), , 10(4), 98.

Hermawan, M. (2021). Analysis of student responses to the development of videoscribe learning media with a thermodynamic stem material approach. Journal of Physical Learning Research, 12(2), 138–142. https://doi.org/10.26877/jp2f.v12i2.8067

Irwandy, I., Eviyanti, E., & Syahrin, E. (2020). Developing a digital literacy-based teaching model for introduction to educational management. https://doi.org/10.4108/eai.4-12-2019.2293856

Ivy, J., Kelley, R., Cook, K., & Thomas, K. (2020). Incorporating cyber principles into middle and high school curriculum. International Journal of Computer Science Education in Schools, 4(2), 3–23. https://doi.org/10.21585/ijcses.v4i2.101

Krisnasari, S., Suhermah, D., &; Latifah, I. (2022). Utilization of the quizizz application in learning literacy and numeracy in early childhood education. Jiip - Scientific Journal of Educational Sciences, 5(6), 1730–1734. https://doi.org/10.54371/jiip.v5i6.635

Liberati, A., Altman, D., Tetzlaff, J., Mulrow, C., Gøtzsche, P., Ioannidis, J., others, & Moher, D. (2009). The prisma statement for reporting systematic reviews and meta-analyses of studies that evaluate health care interventions: explanation and elaboration. Journal of Clinical Epidemiology, 62(10), e1–e34. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jclinepi.2009.06.006

Mardianto, M., Hanurawan, F., Chusniyah, T., & Rahmawati, H. (2020). Developing a positive school climate to reduce aggression and cyber aggression of student in social media. https://doi.org/10.2991/assehr.k.200824.127

Marisa, W., & Djulia, E. (2022). The relationship of digital literacy to students’ cognitive ability in ecology course. Jurnal Pelita Pendidikan, 10(2). https://doi.org/10.24114/jpp.v10i2.26774

Moher, D., Liberati, A., Tetzlaff, J., & Altman, D. (2009). Preferred reporting items for systematic reviews and meta-analyses: the prisma statement. Plos Medicine, 6(7), e100009. https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pmed.1000097

Mourtzis, D., Panopoulos, N. and Angelopoulos, J. (2022) ‘A hybrid teaching factory model towards personalized education 4.0’, International Journal of Computer Integrated Manufacturing [Preprint]. Available at: https://doi.org/10.1080/0951192X.2022.2145025

Mujiyanto, M., & Suherman, S. (2021). The effect of blended learning and digital literacy model on understanding the sutta piṭaka. Smaratungga Jurnal of Education and Buddhist Studies, 1(1), 55–66. https://doi.org/10.53417/sjebs.v1i1.34

Ningsih, I., Widodo, A., &; Asrin, A. (2021). The urgency of digital literacy competence in learning during the COVID-19 pandemic. Journal of Educational Technology Innovation, 8(2). https://doi.org/10.21831/jitp.v8i1.35912

Nurhayati, S., Noor, A., Musa, S., Jabar, R., & Abdu, W. (2022). A digital literacy workshop training model for child parenting in a fourth industrial era. Hightech and Innovation Journal, 3(3), 297–305. https://doi.org/10.28991/hij-2022-03-03-05

Ozdamar-Keskin, N., Özata, F., Banar, K., & Royle, K. (2015). Examining digital literacy competences and learning habits of open and distance learners. Contemporary Educational Technology, 6(1). https://doi.org/10.30935/cedtech/6140

Pangrazio, L., Godhe, A., & Ledesma, A. (2020). What is digital literacy? a comparative review of publications across three language contexts. E-Learning and Digital Media, 17(6), 442–459. https://doi.org/10.1177/2042753020946291

Perona, J., Portolés, J., & López, V. (2015). Is digital literacy improving science education? The New Educational Review, 40(2), 155–166. https://doi.org/10.15804/tner.2015.40.2.13

Prasetiyo, W., Sari, B., Rahmawati, N., &; Pambudi, G. (2022). Increased digital competence for Muhammadiyah teachers in facing society 5.0. LPM News, 91–100. https://doi.org/10.23917/warta.v25i1.601

Purnama, S., Ulfah, M., Machali, I., Wibowo, A., & Narmaditya, B. (2021). Does digital literacy influence students’ online risk? evidence from covid-19. Heliyon, 7(6). https://doi.org/10.1016/j.heliyon.2021.e07406

Reddy, P., Sharma, B., & Chaudhary, K. (2020a). Digital literacy. International Journal of Technoethics, 11(2), 65–94. https://doi.org/10.4018/ijt.20200701.oa1

Reddy, P., Sharma, B., & Chaudhary, K. (2020b). Digital literacy. International Journal of Technoethics, 11(2), 65–94. https://doi.org/10.4018/ijt.20200701.oa1

Reid, L., Button, D., & Brommeyer, M. (2023). Challenging the myth of the digital native: a narrative review. https://doi.org/10.20944/preprints202301.0560.v1

Rice, E., Haynes, E., Royce, P., & Thompson, S. (2016). Social media and digital technology use among indigenous young people in australia: a literature review. International Journal for Equity in Health, 15(1). https://doi.org/10.1186/s12939-016-0366-0

Rizal, M., Akbar, M., Ridwan, A., &; Rochmawati, R. (2023). Implementation of robotics curriculum to prepare students to face the industrial revolution 4.0 at mts ar-ruhama kuningan. Charity, 6(1a), 24. https://doi.org/10.25124/charity.v6i1a.5904

Safitri, T. N. (2020). The Potential Of Students In Digital Literacy Transformation Enters The Era Of The Industrial Revolution 4.0 In Modern Islamic Boarding Schools. Mozaic : Islam Nusantara, 6(2).

Sa'ida, N. (2021). Implementation of steam learning model in online learning. Journal of Basic Education Review Journal of Education Studies and Research Results, 7(2), 123–128. https://doi.org/10.26740/jrpd.v7n2.p123-128

Sangaji, A., & Pribadi, I. (2023). Effect of digital literacy and educational technology on school quality: case study of the tiara bangsa school. Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan Ipa, 9(2), 721–728. https://doi.org/10.29303/jppipa.v9i2.2827

Sarhangi, N., Rostami, M., Abbasirad, R., Fasihi, M., & Ahmadboukani, S. (2023). Cyber victimization and suicidal behavior in high school students: the mediating role of psychological problems and perceived social support. Psychology in the Schools, 60(7), 2395–2408. https://doi.org/10.1002/pits.22868

Sari, Y. S. (2018). Development of pedagogic competence of elementary school teachers in integrative thematic learning of the 2013 curriculum based on local culture. Ensains Journal, 1(1), 64–71. https://doi.org/10.31848/ensains.v1i1.53

Shelyugina, O., Davydenko, M., & Stepanskaya, A. (2019). Development of digital literacy in vocational education as a condition for regional sustainable development. https://doi.org/10.2991/icsdcbr-19.2019.30

Shively, K., & Palilonis, J. (2018). Curriculum development: preservice teachers’ perceptions of design thinking for understanding digital literacy as a curricular framework. Journal of Education, 198(3), 202–214. https://doi.org/10.1177/0022057418811128

Sobri, M., David, S., &; Vahlepi, S. (2022). Digital literacy-based religious teacher training at MTs Al-Ihsaniyah Bird's Nest Muaro Jambi. Pendalas Journal of Classroom Action and Community Service Research, 2(3), 204–214. https://doi.org/10.47006/pendalas.v2i3.160

Tabieh, A., Hamzeh, M., Abu-Foudeh, B., Jarrar, N., Al-Manaseer, S., Al-Shawabkeh, A., others, & Seikaly, R. (2021). Digital literacy and its acquisition by teachers and principals at educational workplaces. International Journal of Learning Teaching and Educational Research, 20(5), 38–55. https://doi.org/10.26803/ijlter.20.5.3

Tejedor, S., Cervi, L., Pérez-Escoda, A., & Tusa, F. (2020). Digital literacy and higher education during covid-19 lockdown: spain, italy, and ecuador. Publications, 8(4), 48. https://doi.org/10.3390/publications8040048

Utami, I. (2020). Utilization of digital history for learning local history. Indonesian Journal of History Education, 3(1), 52. https://doi.org/10.17977/um0330v3i1p52-62

Wang, C. (2024). Social media use, cyber victimization, and adjustment during covid-19 virtual learning: a short-term longitudinal study among chinese middle school students. School Psychology, 39(2), 176–186. https://doi.org/10.1037/spq0000582

Wei, Y. (2022). Digital literacy in education: from local to global. https://doi.org/10.2991/assehr.k.220504.495

Winarno, A., &; Ashari, V. (2022). The relationship between ICT literacy and motivation on the learning outcomes of vocational students. SAP (Arrangement of Education Articles), 7(1). https://doi.org/10.30998/sap.v7i1.12826

Wolford-Clevenger, C., Zapor, H., Brasfield, H., Febres, J., Elmquist, J., Brem, M., others, & Stuart, G. (2016). An examination of the partner cyber abuse questionnaire in a college student sample. Psychology of Violence, 6(1), 156–162. https://doi.org/10.1037/a0039442

Yamin, M. (2022). Blended learning model pembelajaran pasca pandemi. Sustainable Jurnal Kajian Mutu Pendidikan, 5(2), 285–289. https://doi.org/10.32923/kjmp.v5i2.2762

Downloads

Published

2024-10-31