Pengaturan Hukum Perampasan Aset Terpidana Korupsi Dalam Perspektif Perbandingan Hukum Negara Indonesia Dan Singapura

Abstract

Corruption is an extraordinary crime that not only causes financial losses to the state but also hinders national development and public welfare. One of the essential measures in combating corruption is the confiscation of assets derived from criminal activities to recover state losses. This study aims to analyze the urgency of asset confiscation regulations in addressing corruption in Indonesia and to formulate an ideal regulatory framework through a comparative analysis with Singapore’s legal system. The research employs a normative legal method using statutory, conceptual, and comparative approaches. The findings indicate that Indonesia’s asset confiscation framework still faces various challenges, particularly regarding the effectiveness of recovering assets obtained through corruption. In contrast, Singapore has implemented a more integrated and effective mechanism for asset tracing and confiscation. Therefore, it is necessary to strengthen regulations, institutional frameworks, and inter agency coordination to enhance the effectiveness of corruption eradication and the recovery of state assets.