PREDILEKSI DILASERASI AKAR INSISIVUS SENTRAL DITINJAU DARI RADIOGRAFI PANORAMIK DI RSGM SARASWATI PERIODE 2021-2023
Kata Kunci:
Panoramic radiography, Central incisors, Root dilaceration, PredilectionAbstrak
Introduction: Panoramic radiography is a type of extraoral radiography used to view images of the upper and lower jaws simultaneously. Panoramic radiography can be used to view various types of conditions, one of them being root dilaceration. Root dilaceration is a condition where the tooth root undergoes an abnormal bend. A bend is said to be dilacerated if it forms an angle of 20o or more. Bends in dilaceration can occur in all directions. The purpose of this study is to determine the predilection of root dilaceration in central incisors as viewed from panoramic radiography images at RSGM Saraswati in 2021-2023.
Methods: Method used in this study is a descriptive cross-sectional method where observations are made on panoramic photo data at RSGM Saraswati in 2021-2023. Result: The research found that there were a total of 66 cases (5.86%) of central incisor root dilaceration. Central incisor root dilaceration occurred more frequently in the mandible with 60 cases (67.4%) compared to the maxilla with 29 cases (32.6%). Lacerations were found more often in women with 42 cases (63.6%) compared to men with 24 cases (36.4%). Central incisor root dilaceration were more common in the permanent dentition stage with 60 cases (90.9%) compared to the mixed dentition stage with 6 cases (9.1%).
Conclusion: Root dilaceration of the central incisor is more common in women. Central incisor dilaceration occurs more frequently in the lower jaw compared to the upper jaw and is more commonly found in individuals within permanent teeth stage
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